Add Timestamp helper funcs to the ptypes package.
diff --git a/ptypes/timestamp.go b/ptypes/timestamp.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b36576
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ptypes/timestamp.go
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+//
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// https://github.com/golang/protobuf
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+package ptypes
+
+// This file implements operations on google.protobuf.Timestamp.
+
+import (
+ "errors"
+ "fmt"
+ "time"
+
+ tspb "github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/timestamp"
+)
+
+const (
+ // Seconds field of the earliest valid Timestamp.
+ // This is time.Date(1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC).Unix().
+ minValidSeconds = -62135596800
+ // Seconds field just after the latest valid Timestamp.
+ // This is time.Date(10000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC).Unix().
+ maxValidSeconds = 253402300800
+)
+
+// validateTimestamp determines whether a Timestamp is valid.
+// A valid timestamp represents a time in the range
+// [0001-01-01, 10000-01-01) and has a Nanos field
+// in the range [0, 1e9).
+//
+// If the Timestamp is valid, validateTimestamp returns nil.
+// Otherwise, it returns an error that describes
+// the problem.
+//
+// Every valid Timestamp can be represented by a time.Time, but the converse is not true.
+func validateTimestamp(ts *tspb.Timestamp) error {
+ if ts == nil {
+ return errors.New("timestamp: nil Timestamp")
+ }
+ if ts.Seconds < minValidSeconds {
+ return fmt.Errorf("timestamp: %v before 0001-01-01", ts)
+ }
+ if ts.Seconds >= maxValidSeconds {
+ return fmt.Errorf("timestamp: %v after 10000-01-01", ts)
+ }
+ if ts.Nanos < 0 || ts.Nanos >= 1e9 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("timestamp: %v: nanos not in range [0, 1e9)", ts)
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Timestamp converts a google.protobuf.Timestamp proto to a time.Time.
+// It returns an error if the argument is invalid.
+//
+// Unlike most Go functions, if Timestamp returns an error, the first return value
+// is not the zero time.Time. Instead, it is the value obtained from the
+// time.Unix function when passed the contents of the Timestamp, in the UTC
+// locale. This may or may not be a meaningful time; many invalid Timestamps
+// do map to valid time.Times.
+//
+// A nil Timestamp returns an error. The first return value in that case is
+// undefined.
+func Timestamp(ts *tspb.Timestamp) (time.Time, error) {
+ // Don't return the zero value on error, because corresponds to a valid
+ // timestamp. Instead return whatever time.Unix gives us.
+ var t time.Time
+ if ts == nil {
+ t = time.Unix(0, 0).UTC() // treat nil like the empty Timestamp
+ } else {
+ t = time.Unix(ts.Seconds, int64(ts.Nanos)).UTC()
+ }
+ return t, validateTimestamp(ts)
+}
+
+// TimestampProto converts the time.Time to a google.protobuf.Timestamp proto.
+// It returns an error if the resulting Timestamp is invalid.
+func TimestampProto(t time.Time) (*tspb.Timestamp, error) {
+ seconds := t.Unix()
+ nanos := int32(t.Sub(time.Unix(seconds, 0)))
+ ts := &tspb.Timestamp{
+ Seconds: seconds,
+ Nanos: nanos,
+ }
+ if err := validateTimestamp(ts); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return ts, nil
+}
+
+// TimestampString returns the RFC 3339 string for valid Timestamps. For invalid
+// Timestamps, it returns an error message in parentheses.
+func TimestampString(ts *tspb.Timestamp) string {
+ t, err := Timestamp(ts)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("(%v)", err)
+ }
+ return t.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
+}
diff --git a/ptypes/timestamp_test.go b/ptypes/timestamp_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..114a7f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ptypes/timestamp_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+// Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+//
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// https://github.com/golang/protobuf
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+package ptypes
+
+import (
+ "math"
+ "testing"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+ tspb "github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/timestamp"
+)
+
+var tests = []struct {
+ ts *tspb.Timestamp
+ valid bool
+ t time.Time
+}{
+ // The timestamp representing the Unix epoch date.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{0, 0}, true, utcDate(1970, 1, 1)},
+ // The smallest representable timestamp.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{math.MinInt64, math.MinInt32}, false,
+ time.Unix(math.MinInt64, math.MinInt32).UTC()},
+ // The smallest representable timestamp with non-negative nanos.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{math.MinInt64, 0}, false, time.Unix(math.MinInt64, 0).UTC()},
+ // The earliest valid timestamp.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{minValidSeconds, 0}, true, utcDate(1, 1, 1)},
+ //"0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"},
+ // The largest representable timestamp.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{math.MaxInt64, math.MaxInt32}, false,
+ time.Unix(math.MaxInt64, math.MaxInt32).UTC()},
+ // The largest representable timestamp with nanos in range.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{math.MaxInt64, 1e9 - 1}, false,
+ time.Unix(math.MaxInt64, 1e9-1).UTC()},
+ // The largest valid timestamp.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{maxValidSeconds - 1, 1e9 - 1}, true,
+ time.Date(9999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 1e9-1, time.UTC)},
+ // The smallest invalid timestamp that is larger than the valid range.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{maxValidSeconds, 0}, false, time.Unix(maxValidSeconds, 0).UTC()},
+ // A date before the epoch.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{-281836800, 0}, true, utcDate(1961, 1, 26)},
+ // A date after the epoch.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{1296000000, 0}, true, utcDate(2011, 1, 26)},
+ // A date after the epoch, in the middle of the day.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{1296012345, 940483}, true,
+ time.Date(2011, 1, 26, 3, 25, 45, 940483, time.UTC)},
+}
+
+func TestValidateTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, s := range tests {
+ got := validateTimestamp(s.ts)
+ if (got == nil) != s.valid {
+ t.Errorf("validateTimestamp(%v) = %v, want %v", s.ts, got, s.valid)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, s := range tests {
+ got, err := Timestamp(s.ts)
+ if (err == nil) != s.valid {
+ t.Errorf("Timestamp(%v) error = %v, but valid = %t", s.ts, err, s.valid)
+ } else if s.valid && got != s.t {
+ t.Errorf("Timestamp(%v) = %v, want %v", s.ts, got, s.t)
+ }
+ }
+ // Special case: a nil Timestamp is an error, but returns the 0 Unix time.
+ got, err := Timestamp(nil)
+ want := time.Unix(0, 0).UTC()
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("Timestamp(nil) = %v, want %v", got, want)
+ }
+ if err == nil {
+ t.Errorf("Timestamp(nil) error = nil, expected error")
+ }
+}
+
+func TestTimestampProto(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, s := range tests {
+ got, err := TimestampProto(s.t)
+ if (err == nil) != s.valid {
+ t.Errorf("TimestampProto(%v) error = %v, but valid = %t", s.t, err, s.valid)
+ } else if s.valid && !proto.Equal(got, s.ts) {
+ t.Errorf("TimestampProto(%v) = %v, want %v", s.t, got, s.ts)
+ }
+ }
+ // No corresponding special case here: no time.Time results in a nil Timestamp.
+}
+
+func TestTimestampString(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, test := range []struct {
+ ts *tspb.Timestamp
+ want string
+ }{
+ // Not much testing needed because presumably time.Format is
+ // well-tested.
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{0, 0}, "1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"},
+ {&tspb.Timestamp{minValidSeconds - 1, 0}, "(timestamp: seconds:-62135596801 before 0001-01-01)"},
+ } {
+ got := TimestampString(test.ts)
+ if got != test.want {
+ t.Errorf("TimestampString(%v) = %q, want %q", test.ts, got, test.want)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func utcDate(year, month, day int) time.Time {
+ return time.Date(year, time.Month(month), day, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+}