proto/extensions_test.go - third_party/golang/protobuf - Git at Google

 // Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
 //
 // Copyright 2014 The Go Authors.  All rights reserved.
 // https://github.com/golang/protobuf
 //
 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 // met:
 //
 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 // distribution.
 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 // this software without specific prior written permission.
 //
 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

 package proto_test

 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"

 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	pb "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto/testdata"
 )

 func TestGetExtensionsWithMissingExtensions(t *testing.T) {
 	msg := &pb.MyMessage{}
 	ext1 := &pb.Ext{}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext1); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not set ext1: %s", ext1)
 	}
 	exts, err := proto.GetExtensions(msg, []*proto.ExtensionDesc{
 		pb.E_Ext_More,
 		pb.E_Ext_Text,
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("GetExtensions() failed: %s", err)
 	}
 	if exts[0] != ext1 {
 		t.Errorf("ext1 not in returned extensions: %T %v", exts[0], exts[0])
 	}
 	if exts[1] != nil {
 		t.Errorf("ext2 in returned extensions: %T %v", exts[1], exts[1])
 	}
 }

 func TestGetExtensionStability(t *testing.T) {
 	check := func(m *pb.MyMessage) bool {
 		ext1, err := proto.GetExtension(m, pb.E_Ext_More)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("GetExtension() failed: %s", err)
 		}
 		ext2, err := proto.GetExtension(m, pb.E_Ext_More)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("GetExtension() failed: %s", err)
 		}
 		return ext1 == ext2
 	}
 	msg := &pb.MyMessage{Count: proto.Int32(4)}
 	ext0 := &pb.Ext{}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext0); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not set ext1: %s", ext0)
 	}
 	if !check(msg) {
 		t.Errorf("GetExtension() not stable before marshaling")
 	}
 	bb, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Marshal() failed: %s", err)
 	}
 	msg1 := &pb.MyMessage{}
 	err = proto.Unmarshal(bb, msg1)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal() failed: %s", err)
 	}
 	if !check(msg1) {
 		t.Errorf("GetExtension() not stable after unmarshaling")
 	}
 }

 func TestGetExtensionDefaults(t *testing.T) {
 	var setFloat64 float64 = 1
 	var setFloat32 float32 = 2
 	var setInt32 int32 = 3
 	var setInt64 int64 = 4
 	var setUint32 uint32 = 5
 	var setUint64 uint64 = 6
 	var setBool = true
 	var setBool2 = false
 	var setString = "Goodnight string"
 	var setBytes = []byte("Goodnight bytes")
 	var setEnum = pb.DefaultsMessage_TWO

 	type testcase struct {
 		ext  *proto.ExtensionDesc // Extension we are testing.
 		want interface{}          // Expected value of extension, or nil (meaning that GetExtension will fail).
 		def  interface{}          // Expected value of extension after ClearExtension().
 	}
 	tests := []testcase{
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultDouble, setFloat64, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultFloat, setFloat32, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultInt32, setInt32, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultInt64, setInt64, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultUint32, setUint32, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultUint64, setUint64, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultSint32, setInt32, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultSint64, setInt64, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultFixed32, setUint32, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultFixed64, setUint64, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultSfixed32, setInt32, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultSfixed64, setInt64, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultBool, setBool, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultBool, setBool2, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultString, setString, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultBytes, setBytes, nil},
 		{pb.E_NoDefaultEnum, setEnum, nil},
 		{pb.E_DefaultDouble, setFloat64, float64(3.1415)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultFloat, setFloat32, float32(3.14)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultInt32, setInt32, int32(42)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultInt64, setInt64, int64(43)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultUint32, setUint32, uint32(44)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultUint64, setUint64, uint64(45)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultSint32, setInt32, int32(46)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultSint64, setInt64, int64(47)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultFixed32, setUint32, uint32(48)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultFixed64, setUint64, uint64(49)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultSfixed32, setInt32, int32(50)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultSfixed64, setInt64, int64(51)},
 		{pb.E_DefaultBool, setBool, true},
 		{pb.E_DefaultBool, setBool2, true},
 		{pb.E_DefaultString, setString, "Hello, string"},
 		{pb.E_DefaultBytes, setBytes, []byte("Hello, bytes")},
 		{pb.E_DefaultEnum, setEnum, pb.DefaultsMessage_ONE},
 	}

 	checkVal := func(test testcase, msg *pb.DefaultsMessage, valWant interface{}) error {
 		val, err := proto.GetExtension(msg, test.ext)
 		if err != nil {
 			if valWant != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("GetExtension(): %s", err)
 			}
 			if want := proto.ErrMissingExtension; err != want {
 				return fmt.Errorf("Unexpected error: got %v, want %v", err, want)
 			}
 			return nil
 		}

 		// All proto2 extension values are either a pointer to a value or a slice of values.
 		ty := reflect.TypeOf(val)
 		tyWant := reflect.TypeOf(test.ext.ExtensionType)
 		if got, want := ty, tyWant; got != want {
 			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.TypeOf(): got %v want %v", got, want)
 		}
 		tye := ty.Elem()
 		tyeWant := tyWant.Elem()
 		if got, want := tye, tyeWant; got != want {
 			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.TypeOf().Elem(): got %v want %v", got, want)
 		}

 		// Check the name of the type of the value.
 		// If it is an enum it will be type int32 with the name of the enum.
 		if got, want := tye.Name(), tye.Name(); got != want {
 			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.TypeOf().Elem().Name(): got %v want %v", got, want)
 		}

 		// Check that value is what we expect.
 		// If we have a pointer in val, get the value it points to.
 		valExp := val
 		if ty.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 			valExp = reflect.ValueOf(val).Elem().Interface()
 		}
 		if got, want := valExp, valWant; !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
 			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.DeepEqual(): got %v want %v", got, want)
 		}

 		return nil
 	}

 	setTo := func(test testcase) interface{} {
 		setTo := reflect.ValueOf(test.want)
 		if typ := reflect.TypeOf(test.ext.ExtensionType); typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 			setTo = reflect.New(typ).Elem()
 			setTo.Set(reflect.New(setTo.Type().Elem()))
 			setTo.Elem().Set(reflect.ValueOf(test.want))
 		}
 		return setTo.Interface()
 	}

 	for _, test := range tests {
 		msg := &pb.DefaultsMessage{}
 		name := test.ext.Name

 		// Check the initial value.
 		if err := checkVal(test, msg, test.def); err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("%s: %v", name, err)
 		}

 		// Set the per-type value and check value.
 		name = fmt.Sprintf("%s (set to %T %v)", name, test.want, test.want)
 		if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, test.ext, setTo(test)); err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("%s: SetExtension(): %v", name, err)
 			continue
 		}
 		if err := checkVal(test, msg, test.want); err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("%s: %v", name, err)
 			continue
 		}

 		// Set and check the value.
 		name += " (cleared)"
 		proto.ClearExtension(msg, test.ext)
 		if err := checkVal(test, msg, test.def); err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("%s: %v", name, err)
 		}
 	}
 }

 func TestExtensionsRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
 	msg := &pb.MyMessage{}
 	ext1 := &pb.Ext{
 		Data: proto.String("hi"),
 	}
 	ext2 := &pb.Ext{
 		Data: proto.String("there"),
 	}
 	exists := proto.HasExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More)
 	if exists {
 		t.Error("Extension More present unexpectedly")
 	}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext1); err != nil {
 		t.Error(err)
 	}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext2); err != nil {
 		t.Error(err)
 	}
 	e, err := proto.GetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Error(err)
 	}
 	x, ok := e.(*pb.Ext)
 	if !ok {
 		t.Errorf("e has type %T, expected testdata.Ext", e)
 	} else if *x.Data != "there" {
 		t.Errorf("SetExtension failed to overwrite, got %+v, not 'there'", x)
 	}
 	proto.ClearExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More)
 	if _, err = proto.GetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More); err != proto.ErrMissingExtension {
 		t.Errorf("got %v, expected ErrMissingExtension", e)
 	}
 	if _, err := proto.GetExtension(msg, pb.E_X215); err == nil {
 		t.Error("expected bad extension error, got nil")
 	}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_X215, 12); err == nil {
 		t.Error("expected extension err")
 	}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, 12); err == nil {
 		t.Error("expected some sort of type mismatch error, got nil")
 	}
 }

 func TestNilExtension(t *testing.T) {
 	msg := &pb.MyMessage{
 		Count: proto.Int32(1),
 	}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_Text, proto.String("hello")); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
 	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, (*pb.Ext)(nil)); err == nil {
 		t.Error("expected SetExtension to fail due to a nil extension")
 	} else if want := "proto: SetExtension called with nil value of type *testdata.Ext"; err.Error() != want {
 		t.Errorf("expected error %v, got %v", want, err)
 	}
 	// Note: if the behavior of Marshal is ever changed to ignore nil extensions, update
 	// this test to verify that E_Ext_Text is properly propagated through marshal->unmarshal.
 }

 func TestMarshalUnmarshalRepeatedExtension(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add a repeated extension to the result.
 	tests := []struct {
 		name string
 		ext  []*pb.ComplexExtension
 	}{
 		{
 			"two fields",
 			[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
 				{First: proto.Int32(7)},
 				{Second: proto.Int32(11)},
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			"repeated field",
 			[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
 				{Third: []int32{1000}},
 				{Third: []int32{2000}},
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			"two fields and repeated field",
 			[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
 				{Third: []int32{1000}},
 				{First: proto.Int32(9)},
 				{Second: proto.Int32(21)},
 				{Third: []int32{2000}},
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, test := range tests {
 		// Marshal message with a repeated extension.
 		msg1 := new(pb.OtherMessage)
 		err := proto.SetExtension(msg1, pb.E_RComplex, test.ext)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Error setting extension: %v", test.name, err)
 		}
 		b, err := proto.Marshal(msg1)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Error marshaling message: %v", test.name, err)
 		}

 		// Unmarshal and read the merged proto.
 		msg2 := new(pb.OtherMessage)
 		err = proto.Unmarshal(b, msg2)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Error unmarshaling message: %v", test.name, err)
 		}
 		e, err := proto.GetExtension(msg2, pb.E_RComplex)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Error getting extension: %v", test.name, err)
 		}
 		ext := e.([]*pb.ComplexExtension)
 		if ext == nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Invalid extension", test.name)
 		}
 		if !reflect.DeepEqual(ext, test.ext) {
 			t.Errorf("[%s] Wrong value for ComplexExtension: got: %v want: %v\n", test.name, ext, test.ext)
 		}
 	}
 }

 func TestUnmarshalRepeatingNonRepeatedExtension(t *testing.T) {
 	// We may see multiple instances of the same extension in the wire
 	// format. For example, the proto compiler may encode custom options in
 	// this way. Here, we verify that we merge the extensions together.
 	tests := []struct {
 		name string
 		ext  []*pb.ComplexExtension
 	}{
 		{
 			"two fields",
 			[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
 				{First: proto.Int32(7)},
 				{Second: proto.Int32(11)},
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			"repeated field",
 			[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
 				{Third: []int32{1000}},
 				{Third: []int32{2000}},
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			"two fields and repeated field",
 			[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
 				{Third: []int32{1000}},
 				{First: proto.Int32(9)},
 				{Second: proto.Int32(21)},
 				{Third: []int32{2000}},
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, test := range tests {
 		var buf bytes.Buffer
 		var want pb.ComplexExtension

 		// Generate a serialized representation of a repeated extension
 		// by catenating bytes together.
 		for i, e := range test.ext {
 			// Merge to create the wanted proto.
 			proto.Merge(&want, e)

 			// serialize the message
 			msg := new(pb.OtherMessage)
 			err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Complex, e)
 			if err != nil {
 				t.Fatalf("[%s] Error setting extension %d: %v", test.name, i, err)
 			}
 			b, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
 			if err != nil {
 				t.Fatalf("[%s] Error marshaling message %d: %v", test.name, i, err)
 			}
 			buf.Write(b)
 		}

 		// Unmarshal and read the merged proto.
 		msg2 := new(pb.OtherMessage)
 		err := proto.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), msg2)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Error unmarshaling message: %v", test.name, err)
 		}
 		e, err := proto.GetExtension(msg2, pb.E_Complex)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Error getting extension: %v", test.name, err)
 		}
 		ext := e.(*pb.ComplexExtension)
 		if ext == nil {
 			t.Fatalf("[%s] Invalid extension", test.name)
 		}
 		if !reflect.DeepEqual(*ext, want) {
 			t.Errorf("[%s] Wrong value for ComplexExtension: got: %s want: %s\n", test.name, ext, want)
 		}
 	}
 }
	// Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
	//
	// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
	// https://github.com/golang/protobuf
	//
	// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
	// met:
	//
	// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
	// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
	// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
	// distribution.
	// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
	// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
	// this software without specific prior written permission.
	//
	// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
	// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
	// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
	// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
	// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
	// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
	// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
	// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
	// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

	package proto_test

	import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"testing"

	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
	pb "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto/testdata"
	)

	func TestGetExtensionsWithMissingExtensions(t *testing.T) {
	msg := &pb.MyMessage{}
	ext1 := &pb.Ext{}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext1); err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("Could not set ext1: %s", ext1)
	}
	exts, err := proto.GetExtensions(msg, []*proto.ExtensionDesc{
	pb.E_Ext_More,
	pb.E_Ext_Text,
	})
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("GetExtensions() failed: %s", err)
	}
	if exts[0] != ext1 {
	t.Errorf("ext1 not in returned extensions: %T %v", exts[0], exts[0])
	}
	if exts[1] != nil {
	t.Errorf("ext2 in returned extensions: %T %v", exts[1], exts[1])
	}
	}

	func TestGetExtensionStability(t *testing.T) {
	check := func(m *pb.MyMessage) bool {
	ext1, err := proto.GetExtension(m, pb.E_Ext_More)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("GetExtension() failed: %s", err)
	}
	ext2, err := proto.GetExtension(m, pb.E_Ext_More)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("GetExtension() failed: %s", err)
	}
	return ext1 == ext2
	}
	msg := &pb.MyMessage{Count: proto.Int32(4)}
	ext0 := &pb.Ext{}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext0); err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("Could not set ext1: %s", ext0)
	}
	if !check(msg) {
	t.Errorf("GetExtension() not stable before marshaling")
	}
	bb, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("Marshal() failed: %s", err)
	}
	msg1 := &pb.MyMessage{}
	err = proto.Unmarshal(bb, msg1)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("Unmarshal() failed: %s", err)
	}
	if !check(msg1) {
	t.Errorf("GetExtension() not stable after unmarshaling")
	}
	}

	func TestGetExtensionDefaults(t *testing.T) {
	var setFloat64 float64 = 1
	var setFloat32 float32 = 2
	var setInt32 int32 = 3
	var setInt64 int64 = 4
	var setUint32 uint32 = 5
	var setUint64 uint64 = 6
	var setBool = true
	var setBool2 = false
	var setString = "Goodnight string"
	var setBytes = []byte("Goodnight bytes")
	var setEnum = pb.DefaultsMessage_TWO

	type testcase struct {
	ext *proto.ExtensionDesc // Extension we are testing.
	want interface{} // Expected value of extension, or nil (meaning that GetExtension will fail).
	def interface{} // Expected value of extension after ClearExtension().
	}
	tests := []testcase{
	{pb.E_NoDefaultDouble, setFloat64, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultFloat, setFloat32, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultInt32, setInt32, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultInt64, setInt64, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultUint32, setUint32, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultUint64, setUint64, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultSint32, setInt32, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultSint64, setInt64, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultFixed32, setUint32, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultFixed64, setUint64, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultSfixed32, setInt32, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultSfixed64, setInt64, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultBool, setBool, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultBool, setBool2, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultString, setString, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultBytes, setBytes, nil},
	{pb.E_NoDefaultEnum, setEnum, nil},
	{pb.E_DefaultDouble, setFloat64, float64(3.1415)},
	{pb.E_DefaultFloat, setFloat32, float32(3.14)},
	{pb.E_DefaultInt32, setInt32, int32(42)},
	{pb.E_DefaultInt64, setInt64, int64(43)},
	{pb.E_DefaultUint32, setUint32, uint32(44)},
	{pb.E_DefaultUint64, setUint64, uint64(45)},
	{pb.E_DefaultSint32, setInt32, int32(46)},
	{pb.E_DefaultSint64, setInt64, int64(47)},
	{pb.E_DefaultFixed32, setUint32, uint32(48)},
	{pb.E_DefaultFixed64, setUint64, uint64(49)},
	{pb.E_DefaultSfixed32, setInt32, int32(50)},
	{pb.E_DefaultSfixed64, setInt64, int64(51)},
	{pb.E_DefaultBool, setBool, true},
	{pb.E_DefaultBool, setBool2, true},
	{pb.E_DefaultString, setString, "Hello, string"},
	{pb.E_DefaultBytes, setBytes, []byte("Hello, bytes")},
	{pb.E_DefaultEnum, setEnum, pb.DefaultsMessage_ONE},
	}

	checkVal := func(test testcase, msg *pb.DefaultsMessage, valWant interface{}) error {
	val, err := proto.GetExtension(msg, test.ext)
	if err != nil {
	if valWant != nil {
	return fmt.Errorf("GetExtension(): %s", err)
	}
	if want := proto.ErrMissingExtension; err != want {
	return fmt.Errorf("Unexpected error: got %v, want %v", err, want)
	}
	return nil
	}

	// All proto2 extension values are either a pointer to a value or a slice of values.
	ty := reflect.TypeOf(val)
	tyWant := reflect.TypeOf(test.ext.ExtensionType)
	if got, want := ty, tyWant; got != want {
	return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.TypeOf(): got %v want %v", got, want)
	}
	tye := ty.Elem()
	tyeWant := tyWant.Elem()
	if got, want := tye, tyeWant; got != want {
	return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.TypeOf().Elem(): got %v want %v", got, want)
	}

	// Check the name of the type of the value.
	// If it is an enum it will be type int32 with the name of the enum.
	if got, want := tye.Name(), tye.Name(); got != want {
	return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.TypeOf().Elem().Name(): got %v want %v", got, want)
	}

	// Check that value is what we expect.
	// If we have a pointer in val, get the value it points to.
	valExp := val
	if ty.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
	valExp = reflect.ValueOf(val).Elem().Interface()
	}
	if got, want := valExp, valWant; !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
	return fmt.Errorf("unexpected reflect.DeepEqual(): got %v want %v", got, want)
	}

	return nil
	}

	setTo := func(test testcase) interface{} {
	setTo := reflect.ValueOf(test.want)
	if typ := reflect.TypeOf(test.ext.ExtensionType); typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
	setTo = reflect.New(typ).Elem()
	setTo.Set(reflect.New(setTo.Type().Elem()))
	setTo.Elem().Set(reflect.ValueOf(test.want))
	}
	return setTo.Interface()
	}

	for _, test := range tests {
	msg := &pb.DefaultsMessage{}
	name := test.ext.Name

	// Check the initial value.
	if err := checkVal(test, msg, test.def); err != nil {
	t.Errorf("%s: %v", name, err)
	}

	// Set the per-type value and check value.
	name = fmt.Sprintf("%s (set to %T %v)", name, test.want, test.want)
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, test.ext, setTo(test)); err != nil {
	t.Errorf("%s: SetExtension(): %v", name, err)
	continue
	}
	if err := checkVal(test, msg, test.want); err != nil {
	t.Errorf("%s: %v", name, err)
	continue
	}

	// Set and check the value.
	name += " (cleared)"
	proto.ClearExtension(msg, test.ext)
	if err := checkVal(test, msg, test.def); err != nil {
	t.Errorf("%s: %v", name, err)
	}
	}
	}

	func TestExtensionsRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
	msg := &pb.MyMessage{}
	ext1 := &pb.Ext{
	Data: proto.String("hi"),
	}
	ext2 := &pb.Ext{
	Data: proto.String("there"),
	}
	exists := proto.HasExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More)
	if exists {
	t.Error("Extension More present unexpectedly")
	}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext1); err != nil {
	t.Error(err)
	}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext2); err != nil {
	t.Error(err)
	}
	e, err := proto.GetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More)
	if err != nil {
	t.Error(err)
	}
	x, ok := e.(*pb.Ext)
	if !ok {
	t.Errorf("e has type %T, expected testdata.Ext", e)
	} else if *x.Data != "there" {
	t.Errorf("SetExtension failed to overwrite, got %+v, not 'there'", x)
	}
	proto.ClearExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More)
	if _, err = proto.GetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More); err != proto.ErrMissingExtension {
	t.Errorf("got %v, expected ErrMissingExtension", e)
	}
	if _, err := proto.GetExtension(msg, pb.E_X215); err == nil {
	t.Error("expected bad extension error, got nil")
	}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_X215, 12); err == nil {
	t.Error("expected extension err")
	}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, 12); err == nil {
	t.Error("expected some sort of type mismatch error, got nil")
	}
	}

	func TestNilExtension(t *testing.T) {
	msg := &pb.MyMessage{
	Count: proto.Int32(1),
	}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_Text, proto.String("hello")); err != nil {
	t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, (*pb.Ext)(nil)); err == nil {
	t.Error("expected SetExtension to fail due to a nil extension")
	} else if want := "proto: SetExtension called with nil value of type *testdata.Ext"; err.Error() != want {
	t.Errorf("expected error %v, got %v", want, err)
	}
	// Note: if the behavior of Marshal is ever changed to ignore nil extensions, update
	// this test to verify that E_Ext_Text is properly propagated through marshal->unmarshal.
	}

	func TestMarshalUnmarshalRepeatedExtension(t *testing.T) {
	// Add a repeated extension to the result.
	tests := []struct {
	name string
	ext []*pb.ComplexExtension
	}{
	{
	"two fields",
	[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
	{First: proto.Int32(7)},
	{Second: proto.Int32(11)},
	},
	},
	{
	"repeated field",
	[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
	{Third: []int32{1000}},
	{Third: []int32{2000}},
	},
	},
	{
	"two fields and repeated field",
	[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
	{Third: []int32{1000}},
	{First: proto.Int32(9)},
	{Second: proto.Int32(21)},
	{Third: []int32{2000}},
	},
	},
	}
	for _, test := range tests {
	// Marshal message with a repeated extension.
	msg1 := new(pb.OtherMessage)
	err := proto.SetExtension(msg1, pb.E_RComplex, test.ext)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error setting extension: %v", test.name, err)
	}
	b, err := proto.Marshal(msg1)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error marshaling message: %v", test.name, err)
	}

	// Unmarshal and read the merged proto.
	msg2 := new(pb.OtherMessage)
	err = proto.Unmarshal(b, msg2)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error unmarshaling message: %v", test.name, err)
	}
	e, err := proto.GetExtension(msg2, pb.E_RComplex)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error getting extension: %v", test.name, err)
	}
	ext := e.([]*pb.ComplexExtension)
	if ext == nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Invalid extension", test.name)
	}
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(ext, test.ext) {
	t.Errorf("[%s] Wrong value for ComplexExtension: got: %v want: %v\n", test.name, ext, test.ext)
	}
	}
	}

	func TestUnmarshalRepeatingNonRepeatedExtension(t *testing.T) {
	// We may see multiple instances of the same extension in the wire
	// format. For example, the proto compiler may encode custom options in
	// this way. Here, we verify that we merge the extensions together.
	tests := []struct {
	name string
	ext []*pb.ComplexExtension
	}{
	{
	"two fields",
	[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
	{First: proto.Int32(7)},
	{Second: proto.Int32(11)},
	},
	},
	{
	"repeated field",
	[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
	{Third: []int32{1000}},
	{Third: []int32{2000}},
	},
	},
	{
	"two fields and repeated field",
	[]*pb.ComplexExtension{
	{Third: []int32{1000}},
	{First: proto.Int32(9)},
	{Second: proto.Int32(21)},
	{Third: []int32{2000}},
	},
	},
	}
	for _, test := range tests {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	var want pb.ComplexExtension

	// Generate a serialized representation of a repeated extension
	// by catenating bytes together.
	for i, e := range test.ext {
	// Merge to create the wanted proto.
	proto.Merge(&want, e)

	// serialize the message
	msg := new(pb.OtherMessage)
	err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Complex, e)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error setting extension %d: %v", test.name, i, err)
	}
	b, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error marshaling message %d: %v", test.name, i, err)
	}
	buf.Write(b)
	}

	// Unmarshal and read the merged proto.
	msg2 := new(pb.OtherMessage)
	err := proto.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), msg2)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error unmarshaling message: %v", test.name, err)
	}
	e, err := proto.GetExtension(msg2, pb.E_Complex)
	if err != nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Error getting extension: %v", test.name, err)
	}
	ext := e.(*pb.ComplexExtension)
	if ext == nil {
	t.Fatalf("[%s] Invalid extension", test.name)
	}
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(*ext, want) {
	t.Errorf("[%s] Wrong value for ComplexExtension: got: %s want: %s\n", test.name, ext, want)
	}
	}
	}